You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. D. Brewer's/Putnam's Massachusetts Regiment. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 8th Massachusetts Regiment. Although the minutemen lost the Battle of Lexington, they won the Battle of Concord and drove the British troops back to Boston where the state militia blockaded the troops in Boston, in what later became known as the Siege of Boston. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Simeon Wheelock The 7th Massachusetts Regiment was an infantry regiment of the Continental Army. A compiled list of mainly 19th- and early 20th-century MA military documents and published histories available on Ancestry.com. Mass.gov is a registered service mark of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Box 309, Milford, MA 01757 (508) 422-1993 $29.99. Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War: a Compilation from the Archives, Massachusetts Soldiers, Sailors, and Marines in the Civil War, Sign up for the State Library's mailing list, Search the State Library's Online Catalog, Search the State Library's Online Databases, Search the State Library's Digital Repository, Learn About the State Library's Collections, Guide to Genealogical Resources in the State Library, contact the State Library of Massachusetts. Revolutionary War Pension Payment Ledgers, 1818-1872 from NARA microfilm publication T718. Primus Jackall of Palmer Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 9th Massachusetts Regiment. FamilySearch. Blacks served in Minute companies, as well as the normal embodied militia. Royall Tyler Reeds Brigade re-designated on August 11, 1776 as Patersons Brigade. Reassigned on April 15, 1776 from Fryes Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on July 20, 1776 to Reeds Brigade, an element of the. Benjamin Ruggles Woodbridge. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Mansfields Regiment. The State Librarys collections contain many published local and generalmilitary histories, especially on the Civil War and WWI. Thank you for your website feedback! 2013, www.massar.org/african-americans-of-massachusetts-in-the-revolution/ The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Pattersons Regiment. The Salem Witch Trials Victims: Who Were They? Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for 1883 Reminiscences Military Service in the 43rd Regiment Massachusetts Civil War at the best online prices at eBay! It consisted of eleven companies of volunteers from Berkshire, Hampshire, Suffolk, Middlesex, Worcester, and York counties in Massachusetts and the county of Litchfield in the colony of Connecticut. That year Massachusetts set its own criteria for the enlistment of African Americans by passing two acts in 1776. The remnants of Paterson's Regiment (less Morse's and Watkin's companies) and Sayer's and Sullivan's companies of Scammon's Regiment were combined on 1 January 1776 to form eight companies designated as the 15th Continental Regiment, which was assigned to the brigade of William Heath. Toby Gilmore On 1 January 1776 the regiment (less two companies) was consolidated with Sayer's and Sullivan's companies of Scammon's Regiment; re-organized to eight companies and redesignated as the 15th Continental Regiment of Heath's Brigade. It was the original objective of both the colonial and British troops, though the majority of combat took place on the adjacent hill which later became known as Breed . Anselm Tupper Rufus Putnam. Boston 1777 during the revolutionary war there was three sides the patriots,loyalists, and the neutrals. Reassigned on November 14, 1779 from the New Hampshire Brigade an assigned to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. Ebeneezer Thayer Revolutionaries armed with muskets and swords had to wage an eight-year war to free the new nation from British rule and ensure that the promise of independence would be fulfilled. Free shipping for many products! Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Berkshire, Bristol, Middlesex, Essex, Suffolk, Cumberland and Worcester Counties. www.ma-roots.org/military/revwar. These collections may have additional materials to help you with your research. (Now named Arlington) Minuteman who reported when Paul Revere stopped here on the evening of his ride! In the American Revolution, gaining freedom was the strongest motive for Black enslaved people who joined the Patriot or British armies. Glover and the other regiments, a total of about 750 men, blocked Howe's way. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 7th Massachusetts Regiment. Massachusetts. 110131, www.jstor.org/stable/3035634. These soldiers fought in the some of the most important battles of the Revolutionary War, such as Battle of Bunker Hill in June of 1775 where 150 African-American soldiers served. Archives Depreciation Rolls, Company Return - Coat Rolls Eight Months Service, Continental Army Pay Accounts - Continental Army Books, A Descriptive List - Mass. Furloughed on June 12, 1783 at West Point, New York. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the, It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, consolidated (less Morses and Watkins Companies) on January 1, 1776 with, Reassigned on January 24, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Vacant Brigade, an element of the. You can see the written roll call of the Menotony. The retreating British stole silver from the home including the silver clockworks in a beautiful clock. Supply Belcher They formed the. The 1st Massachusetts Regiment was an infantry unit of the Continental Army that fought during the American Revolutionary War. The records were acquired from the Massachusetts State Archives in Boston. The Boston Evening Transcript (1851-1915), and the Boston Daily Evening Transcript (1866-1872) are freely accessible via the Google newspaper archive. Use this button to show and access all levels. Vacants Brigade re-designated on February 16, 1776 as Fryes Brigade. In addition, six of the 21 Major-Generals chosen to command the American armies were from Massachusetts as were 10 of the 49 Brigadier-Generals. The regiment was furloughed June 12, 1783, at West Point, New York and disbanded on November 3, 1783. compiled by the Massachusetts Daughters of the American Revolution, Grave locations of Revolutionary soldiers and sailors of Maine and Massachusetts. Adopted June 1775 into the Continental Army (see also 1776) J. Brewer's Massachusetts Regiment. The 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Thomas Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on April 24, 1776 from Thomas Brigade and assigned to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Clintons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on August 31, 1776 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the Nixons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Nixons Brigade and assigned to the Clintons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on Febraury 9, 1777 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on August 13, 1777 to the 4th Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, 4th Massachusetts Brigade relieved on October 27, 1777 from the. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Danielsons Regiment. However, in almost every year of the Revolutionary War, the majority of soldiers in the Continental Army were from Massachusetts, according to Ainsworth Rand Spofford in his book Massachusetts In The American Revolution: Thus, in 1777, long after the evacuation of Massachusetts by the enemy, we find that 12,591, out of 68,720 troops enlisted, were from Massachusetts; being a larger number than any other state contributed. I Can't Find the Person I'm Looking For, What Now? Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 1st Massachusetts Regiment. An official website of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, This page, Researching Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors, is, Researching Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors. Sources: Reassigned on November 26, 1776 from Patersons Brigade and assigned to St. Clairs Brigade, an element of the, consolidated on January 1, 1777 with 2 companies formed from the, Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from St. Clairs Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to McDougalls Brigade, and element of the, Reassigned on June 15, 1777 from McDougalls Brigade and assigned to the 2d Connecticut Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on July 10, 1777 from the 2nd Connecticut Brigade and assigned to the. Vacant Brigade re-designated on February 16, 1776 as Fryes Brigade. Reassigned on June 15, 1777 from the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Hartgrove, W. B. The regiment was furloughed on 12 June 1783 at West Point, New York and disbanded on 15 November 1783. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. But since the city was now free and had made substantial progress in its recovery, General George Washington remedied the omission by allocating three additional Continental Regiments to Massachusetts officers, with the expectation that they would concentrate their recruiting efforts in Boston. Individuals who had escaped from the city served, but only as individuals. If you need assistance, please contact the State Library of Massachusetts. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Heaths Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Secretary of the Commonwealth. The regiment saw action at the Battle of Bunker Hill, New York Campaign, Battle of Trenton, Battle of Princeton, Battle of Saratoga, Battle of Monmouth and the Battle of Rhode Island. Massachusetts Revolutionary War Soldiers 1775-1783. Massachusetts Roots, Feb. 2002, www.ma-roots.org/military/revwar/ The names of all of the Massachusetts soldiers who served in the Continental Army are too numerous to list here but the following books and websites have partial and/or complete lists: Massachusetts Sailors and Soldiers in the Revolutionary War: Volume 1-17. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as David Brewers Regiment. On April 19, 1775, Massachusetts militiamen of color, free and enslaved, along with their white comrades opposed British troops during the operations intended to seize American arms that ended in a harried retreat to the safety of Boston. Search the Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files of Massachusetts Veterans from The National Archives: Massachusetts Units in the Revolutionary War, American Military Units in Revolutionary War. Massachusetts also furnished Henry Knoxs Artillery Regiment and the First Continental Artillery, neither of which were part of the Massachusetts Line. Peter Salem, a freed African-American slave, served in the regiment from April 24, 1775 to December 31, 1779. Minutemen. Encyclopedia Britannica, www.britannica.com/topic/minuteman Reassigned on April 15, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Canadian Department. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Continental Army. It was first authorized on 23 April 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Paterson's Regiment under Colonel John Paterson and was organized at Cambridge, Massachusetts. John Hancock When the British defeated the Continental Army on Long Island, George Washington ordered Glover's Regiment to manage a surprise nighttime operation. Christian Febiger with volume number and page references to the collections that were abstracted. Peter Salem at Bunker Hill, illustration published in The Colored Patriots of the American Revolution, circa 1855. Timothy Pickering 2023 myrevolutionarywar.com - All rights reserved. Disbanded on December 31, 1775 at Cambridge. The brigade was reassigned to the main Continental Army on 27 October 1777. Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the. Collins, Elizabeth M. Black Soldiers in the Revolutionary War. U.S. Army, 27 Feb. 2013, www.army.mil/article/97705/Black_Soldiers_in_the_Revolutionary_War The regiment would see action at the Battle of Bunker Hill. The feedback will only be used for improving the website. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from eastern Middlesex County, Essex and Lincoln Counties, Massachusetts, and Rockingham County, New Hampshire. 1845 antique HEROES OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION revolutionary war patriots OLD (#195561891931) 7***j (79) - Feedback left by buyer 7 . The Committee voted to enlist 8,000 of those men and organize them into regiments subject to approval when the Provincial Congress reassembled. She disguised herself as a man, and served in the Continental Army under the name Robert Shirtliff - sometimes spelled Shurtleff or Shirtleff - and fought in the American Revolutionary War.She fought in the war for 17 months before her sex was revealed when . When the 1777 reorganization took place, the absence of existing Boston units meant that it was again omitted. Abigail Williams: The Mysterious Afflicted Girl. Muster and Pay Rolls, List of Men Raised to Serve in the Continental Army, Order for Bounty Coat - Coat Rolls Eight Months Service Order, Pay Abstract - Mass. It was assigned on February 9, 1777 to the, 1st Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 1, 1777 from the. Muster rolls (index file cards) of the Revolutionary War, 1767-1833. Reassigned on October 15, 1776 from Stirlings Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Massachusetts Units in the Revolutionary War 1st Massachusetts Regiment 2d Massachusetts Regiment 3d Massachusetts Regiment 4th Massachusetts Regiment 5th Massachusetts Regiment 6th Massachusetts Regiment 7th Massachusetts Regiment 8th Massachusetts Regiment 9th Massachusetts Regiment 10th Massachusetts Regiment 11th Massachusetts Regiment The Battle of Bunker Hill Has a Diverse History. African American Registry, www.aaregistry.org/historic_events/view/battle-bunker-hill-has-diverse-history Revolutionary War battle between civilians and British soldiers. Early in February 1863, the abolitionist Governor John A. Andrew of Massachusetts issued the Civil War's first official call for Black soldiers. American Revolutionary War (1775-1783), also known as the American War of Independence, was a war between the Kingdom of Great Britain and thirteen British colonies American Revolutionary War Battles Battles Campaigns Leaders Facts Documents Documents Records Time-Line Regiments American Regiments British Regiments P.O.W. The regiment was disbanded on November 3, 1783, at West Point, New York . Reassigned on November 14, 1779 from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. The Battle of Bunker Hill was fought during the Siege of Boston in the early stages of the Revolutionary War.. It was assigned on August 12, 1776 to Mifflins Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 6th Massachusetts Regiment. U.S. This brigade was reassigned from the Highland's Department to the Northern Department on 14 October 1781. 50 Maple St. P.O. When the Continental Armys uniforms were standardized in 1779, each regiment was assigned a blue coat with facings of a particular color to indicate their regiment. The same lead was maintained throughout the war, except in 1779 and 1780, when Virginias soldiers and military actually in the field exceeded those of Massachusetts by a few hundred, while in 1782 (which witnessed the virtual close of the struggle), Massachusetts put 4,423 men in the field, out of a total of 18,006 in the Continental Army, Virginia having only 2,204 at the same periodOther regions witnessed more decisive battles, and continued for a much longer time, the immediate theatre of war; but Massachusetts soldiers marched or sailed to every colony, and bore their part in every important battle, from Bunker Hill down to Yorktown.. The regiment reinforced General Philip Schuyler at Stillwater, New York in July 1777. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Sullivans Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. The Pros And Cons Of Boston 1777 During The Revolutionary War. More than 1,000 men responded. On 1 January 1781, the regiment was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade. Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1777 as Michael Jacksons Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. The 54th Massachusetts was one of the first United States military regiment comprised of African American soldiers in the Union during the Civil War. Revolutionary War Battles in Massachusetts: Regiment formed part of Brig. On 24 January 1776 the regiment was reassigned to an unnamed brigade in the main Continental Army. Volume Reel 0468 - American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers - Massachusetts, 468 Conver's Regiment Cotton's Regiment Gushing's Regiment Davis' Regiment, Militia Denny's Command, Militia Dike's Regiment Doolittle's Regiment Fellows' Regiment French's Regiment Frye's Regiment. The microfilm contains approximately 45 books, including orders for the Continental Army, most by Massachusetts regiments, state militias, and a few by the British army. On 3 November 1783 the entire infantry contingent of the Continental Army dropped to the 500 Massachusetts men of Jacksons Continental Regiment in garrison at West Point. Reassigned on April 24, 1776 from Thomas Brigade and assigned to Heaths Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Reassigned on March 13, 1777 to from the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Nixons Brigade and assigned to the Northern Department. Copyright 2017 RevolutionaryWar.us | All Rights Reserved, Henry Jacksons Additional Continental Regiment, Sayers and Sullivans Companies, Scammons Regiment, Prescotts Regiment (7th Continental Regiment), Phinneys Regiment (12th Continental Regiment), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Fairfields and Pillsburys Companies, Wigglesworths Regiment, Walbridges Company, 13th Continental Regiment, Danforths Company, David Brewers Regiment, Bents and Whitings Companies, 24th Continental Regiment, Danforths Company, 6th Continental Regiment, Mayhews Company, 25th Continental Regiment, Claps Company, 21st Continental Regiment, Thompsons Company, 4th Continental Regiment, Egerys Company, 25th Continental Regiment. A seventeen-volume compendium of their service is available here from Massachusetts' Secretary of State. William Stacy Prince Estabrook, an African-American from Lexington Massachusetts Adjutant General's Office Military Records Branch 50 Maple St. P.O. of soldiers who served in Massachusetts companies and regiments during the Revolutionary War, 1775-1783. Reassigned on July 2, 1776 the Canadian Department and assigned to the Northern Department. They formed a provisional group which joined the main army in 1777, leaving recruiters behind. You may want to start by searching for a person's Military Service Records and Pension and Bounty Land records. Minutemen were citizen soldiers and didnt have an official uniform so they instead wore regular clothing, which consisted of waistcoats, linen hunting shirts and breeches. John Nixon On 18 June 1781, the regiment was reassigned to the New Hampshire Brigade. For more information on this topic, check out the following article What Type of Uniforms Did Revolutionary War Soldiers Wear? Massachusetts furnished more regiments to the Continental Army than any other state, and the story of its line is the most complex. Bezaleel Taft Sr Joseph Bradley Varnum Reassigned on August 12, 1776 to Stirlings Brigade, and assigned to Nixons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Henleys, Henry Jacksons and Lees had trouble reaching full strength, forming only five, seven, and six companies respectively. It took part in the following major battles: The regiment would see action during the Siege of Boston (17751776), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Saratoga Campaign (1777) and the Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78. http://FamilySearch.org : 10 February 2023. 1, no. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. A June 1, 1777 muster roll of Captain Charles Coltons 2nd Company in Colonel John Greatons 3rd Massachusetts Regiment included the names of eleven African American men, most of who had enlisted prior to the January 27 act. Massachusetts colonists were the first to fight in the Revolutionary War and they also made up the majority of the soldiers in the war. Although the Provincial Congress was in the process of planning a Constitutional Army to keep watch over the royal forces in Boston in early 1775, the fighting at Lexington and Concord caught it by surprise. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. The finding aid to this collection is available online.
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