However, membership has attracted suburban and rural criminals in states like The defendants employed various methods to conceal their activities and finances, including communicating via encrypted messages and filing articles of incorporation to establish a fraudulent nonprofit organization with the state of Mississippi. Worked for the #Cartel. Copyright 2022 WLOX. We are already incarcerated. When he was 14, he became addicted to crack cocaine after he was introduced to the drug by his uncle. Red Barnes stole some money that was meant for sweaters and took a beating for it and was exiled, Im told sometime later was beaten to death with a baseball bat in the area of Kimball and Foster. "The concept is not controversy. This indictment demonstrates that the Department of Justice is dedicated to protecting people victimized by these gangs and holding the alleged offenders accountable., This case is an example of ATFs dedication and commitment to combating violent crime in our communities,saidSpecial Agent in Charge Kurt Thielhorn of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) New Orleans Field Division. A year later, he joined the Gangster Disciples. Reginald Scott, 48 and a general with the Bloods, also was arrested in Gulfport. The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms; the Drug Enforcement Administration; the U.S. The origins of the Simon City Royals as told by those members who lived it. State intelligence center releases hard gang figures in threat assessment, 'Don't come here because we're going to get you. The man he shot won a $6 million lawsuit and was trying to determine Most gang members don't 'own' anything.JC- Born and raised in #Chicago. The Global Filipino Diaspora of 12 Million to 72 Million Overseas Filipinos and Foreigners / Mestizos with Filipino Ancestry will AVENGE THE PHILIPPINES by Making the 40 Million Overseas Chinese, 7 Million Overseas Jews and 30 Million Overseas Russians, Communists, Leftists, Marxists, Anarchists and Abortionists around the World "VANISHED FOR GOOD". How much energy is needed to move one electron through a potential difference of 1.0 102 volts, Includes procedures and techniques that are designed to protect a computer from intentional theft. "Gang Slang" By PHILIP BENJAMIN New York Times (1857-Current file); Oct 20, 1957; pg. Uncategorized . Whether or not this moment was the one that ignited a spark in Wilhelm, one thing is for sure: the party brings them closer together. Pojmenovali se pro Simons Park, kter se nachz na rohu Drake a Wabansia v sousedstv Humboldt Park, kde pvodn vznikli. Leverage your professional network, and get hired. The Simon City Royals are large in Mississippi, Louisiana, and Tennessee, and could be known as the Insane Royal Family. Whats coming inside that modern building across from Hotel Beatnik in Ocean Springs? Their real names are Wilton Johnson, Jeremy Smith, and James Vaughn, respectively. These alliances protect fellow gang members and facilitate drug trafficking by dividing up territory and setting fair prices for allied groups. On January 22, 1997, the buy for five (5) lbs. Sal & Mookies suddenly closes in downtown Biloxi. the Folk Nation alliance of gangs, an umbrella organization that includes the Gangster Disciples, Black Gangster Disciples, Spanish Cobras, and others. By the early 90s, however, they had begun Paradise Pier amusement park is now open at Margaritaville Biloxi. What is being defined as the degree to which something is related or useful to what is happening or being talked about? The buy . Almighty Simon City Royal Nation The Simon City Royals are allied with the People Nation, the Latin Kings, Black P. Stones, and Vice Lords. Roman, right, in . These Kings mentioned were from Armitage and Dayton, which was a Church and Included the Young Lords. The gang has been involved in murder for hire, gambling and drug trafficking, the court document said. We helped them with the Kings, but not really the Projects, that is excluding myself and Jimmy xxxxxx who actually went into the projects with them one night on a raid. However, this isn't exactly romantic. Anyways, I hate to keep harping on it. the simon city royals first emerged here in the 1950s as a mostly italian immigrant street gang. According to the indictment, from 2014 to 2015, Hayden and Bilbo were involved in the shipment of more than 50 grams of highly pure meth through USPS. Blue for the historic color scheme re-introduced that year by the Kansas City Royals: Black, White, Green and Royal Blue.[2]. by Chicago Reader March 15, 2017. According to the 40-page indictment, the Simon City Royals is a criminal gang that began in Chicago, Illinois, and spread across the country. The Royals have become very organized and structured and are They refer to Crip members as _____ in a derogatory way, An upright pitchfork, devil . Is a program that assesses and reports information about various computer resources and devices. For more, watch "This Is Life with Lisa Ling" Sunday at 10 p.m. ET/PT. A friend in the passenger seat filmed much of the melee on an iPhone while Jiminez lost control of the car, crashed, and ran. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like All Blood gangs were to the right (as rapper "The Game" indicated in his lyrics) and all Crips were to the left (as indicated by Snoop Dogg's lyrics)., Florencia 13 has a hatred for blacks and black gangs; this is especially true of the Crips. 21 talking about this. I went to the website, played around, and found a listing under "CORE!" Chancey Bilbo aka Zig Zag and Jason Hayden aka Slim are both from Picayune, and Dillon Heffker aka Hardhead is from Harrison County. Today I'm #sober, #happy and #married with children. All the defendants appeared before U.S. Magistrate Judge David Sanders on Monday and are scheduled for arraignments and detention hearings on Thursday, May 23 at 2:30 p.m. Court documents show the men are accused of assaulting two different victims with a dangerous weapon, which resulted in serious bodily injury in order to further themselves within the gang. Many of these guys went to Lakeview high school and hung out at a restaurant whose name I cant remember now. Sex and the City Season 1Watch Sex and the City Season LEGO City Advent CalendarBuild up to the big day with the 2022 LEGO City Advent Calendar. The guys on Seminary and Barry wanted to have their own group and while hanging out at Red Barnes house (he was recovering from a broken leg suffered in a football accident) they started asking everyone to come up with a name and for a short time were going to call themselves the In Crowd named after the song by Dobie Gray, but finally decided on the Aristocrats. Now he wants to share his story and insights with his community in hopes of keeping other young men like him off drugs and out of the gang culture. "We will continue to devote our time, efforts, and resources to the investigation and prosecution of those gangs who threaten our citizens and communities with their illegal activities.. Around the same time in February 2015, after a package of meth was intercepted by law enforcement, Bilbo and Hayden, kidnapped an unknown victim at knifepoint and threatened to kill him, if he did not contact the postal service and falsely claim the drugs as his. A Texas couple buying a house wired $194,000 to a MS Coast bank account. Im told a white Latin Eagle called Hillbilly was killed at Hawthorne School. BILOXI, Miss. #PRISONGANGS #SIMONCITYROYALS #CHICAGOThe Simon City Royals, formally the Almighty Simon City Royal Nation, are a street gang which began in Chicago during 1952 as Simon City, a greaser gang. the PR Stones in the 1980s. Out of necessity, they entered into a grouping within the Folks The Simon City Royals are connected, or plugged in to the national SCR organization and submit reports to national leaders daily about security threats, money, and members who have had to be disciplined. 2023 Cable News Network. The group continued to grow through mergers and alliances for many decades. In the 1980s, the gang formed an . They had to call for more causing a big delay. 1. new covid vaccines in the pipeline . The indictment lists the defendants as Allen Posey, Jonathan Davis, Jeremy Holcombe, Jonathan Burnett, Hank Chapman, Jason Hayden, Joshua Miller, Gavin Pierson, Justin Shaw, Bobby Brumfield, Jordan Deakles, Bryce Frances, Anthony Murphy, Chancey Bilbo, Dillon Heffker, Douglas Jones, Cody Woodall, Michael Muscolino, Valerie Madden, Samuel Conwell and Jason Collins. The Royals' roots date to Chicago's North Side in 1952, when two violent white "greaser" gangs - the Ashland Royals and Simon City - guarded Simon Park turf as Puerto Ricans moved in . members to get tattoos on their faces, bail for those awaiting trial, and respect from fellow members. "The concept of our organization now is not adversity," Daggans said. Three members of the Guap Gang Empire also were arrested in Biloxi. What Are the Simon City Royals Gang Signs & Initiation 2023 www.hattiesburgamerican.com. BENGALURU : In an apparent move to check land fraud and rein in benami transactions, the government made digital khata or e-khata mandatory for property registration in 44 wards in Bengaluru. Copyright 2019 WLBT. They started as a white (Italian) gang, people of any ethnicity may become a Simon City Royal, although the group is predominantly white. The Aristocrats fought with the projects at Clybourn and Diversey from the early days, A charter member told me the projects held a dance at a community center in the projects and The Aristocrats went, after gaining entry they took off their jackets exposing their sweaters and the project guys started looking for the exits, Trooper and J. P. hit the project leader high and low like a football tackle and banged him up pretty good along with the others that could be caught. (WTVA) - Federal officers arrested 21 members of the Simon City Royals indicted on a slew of charges including murder, kidnapping, fraud and drug trafficking. I've just seen families destroyed by these gangs. Lisa Ling goes inside a prison where the predominant gang population comes from Mississippi's Simon City Royals organization. Mississippi's big picture:State intelligence center releases hard gang figures in threat assessment, Police address recent homicides:'Don't come here because we're going to get you.'. New restaurant borrows from Half Shell, Rack House, Warm and bright or damp and drizzly? The Simon City Royals is a street gang that originated in Chicago but has migrated south to Mississippi and north to Wisconsin. Here's a complete list of South Mississippi residents arrested by local, state and federal agents: Ashley Adams, 28, probation/parole drugs, Stephen Albritton, 34, possession of drug paraphernalia, Justin Alexander, 28, firearms violation, Bradley Beauchaine, 30, crimes against a person, Jermel Bogan, 21, possession with intent, Martha Brown, 29, possession of a controlled substance, Jon Brown, 46, possession of a controlled substances, Michael Brumfield, 29, possession with intent, Joseph Clements, 55, supervised release violation, Lena Crelia, 44, possession of drug paraphernalia, Telly Dixon, 37, possession of a controlled substance, Juacoby Fairley, 25, possession of a controlled substance, John Hamby, 51, fail to register as a sex offender, Justin Johnson, 35, possession of a controlled substance and fraud, Shawn Joiner, 49, crimes against a person, Mindy Jo Morris, 34, possession of a controlled substances, Kenneth Myer, 45, possession with intent, Renaldo Pearson, 41, failure to register as a sex offender, Remi Pickrom, 24, possession of a controlled substance, Joshua Richbury, 19, possession of a controlled substance, Johnny Roper, 29, possession of a controlled substance, Montarius Shabazz, 18, possession of a controlled substance, Jarmal Thompson, 29, possession of a controlled substance, Michael Wetzel, 19, possession of drug paraphernalia, Rajee Williams, 20, possession of a controlled substance, Jordan Yarnall, 24, possession of a controlled substance, Sandie Houston, 27, possession of a controlled substance, Jasmine Agee, 28, possession of a controlled substance, Donte Alexander, 41, probation/parole/drugs, Jeffery Bailus, 29, possession of a controlled substances, Brandy Bazor, 34 probation/parolee-drugs, Milton Butler, 32, sale of a controlled substances, Darrius Clark, 22, probation/parole-burglary, Douglas Clark, 41, probation/parole-drugs, Eric Clemons, 36, probation/parole-drugs, Jashauen Conaway, 19, possession of a controlled substance, Sydereck Evans, 30, sale of a controlled substance, Peter Falcone, 62, fail to register as a sex offender, Richard Farris, 51, possession of a controlled substance, John Jarnign, 68, possession of a controlled substances, Antoine Jones, 41, failure to register as a sex offender, Floyd Keys, 52, probation/parole aggravated assault, Willie John Lebeau, 48, probation violation, Jennifer Luffman, 37, possession with intent, Jeremy Mason, 29, possession of a controlled substances, Kenneth Miller, 28, failure to register as a sex offender, Joshua Perkins, 30, possession of a controlled substance, Reginald Scott, 48, failure to register as a sex offender, Qwenten Sparkman, 28, sale of a controlled substances, Melissa Tillman, 47, sale of a controlled substance, Jasmine Towner, 39, possession of a controlled substance, Broderick Tyler, 25, probation/parole- burglary, Raphiel Ward, 36, possession of a controlled substance, Thaddeus White, 40, failure to register as a sex offender, Walter Williams, 20, firearms violation/drugs, Brandon Willis, 35, probation/parole-drugs, Starlena Woodard, 30, aggravated assault, Garrid Worlds, 27, probation/parole-drugs, Curvis Ladner, 37, probation/parole-drugs, Steffon Richardson, 37, failure to register as a sex offender, Eric Schoon, 53, failure to register as a sex offender, Richard Schmidt, 31, failure to register as a sex offender, James Kittle, 37, failure to register as a sex offender. Symbols include a rabbits profile with one ear bent at an angle, a six-pointed Star of David, a cross with three rays emanating from the top, and the initials S.C.R., often combined with the cross. The Almighty Simon City Royal Nation is a Chicago street gang which began in the late 1950s as Simon City, a greaser gang. This faction consists of the Wilhelm attempts to cut things off with Simon on numerous occasions, but his efforts are half-hearted. Long . The big question is, how and when exactly did Wilhelm fall for Simon? According to the indictment, the defendants murdered or attempted to murder numerous individuals, including a suspected law-enforcement cooperator, a rival gang leader, and individuals perceived to have shown disrespect to the gang. The Global Filipino Diaspora will increase from 12 Million Overseas Filipinos into 72 MILLION OVERSEAS FILIPINOS within 5 years. Surenos 13 aka sur 13. The Aerobar, the giant observation wheel and a double-decker carousel are among 15 rides. Simon is permitted to attend with his sister Sara (Frida Argento) on one condition they bring alcohol. According to a news release, here's how some of the local gang arrests panned out: In Gulfport, Gangster Disciple member Jaquan Carter, 21, of Gulfport was found with a semi-automatic pistol and a military-style assault rifle. (WLOX) - A federal indictment was unsealed today charging 21 alleged members and associates of the Simon City Royals gang, three of those . Aristocrats would go on to claim Hawthorne and Agassiz as their turf, the older guys would hang out at these schools and the younger guys hung at Seminary and Barry. The gang protects its power and operation through threats, intimidation and violence, including murder, attempted murder, identity fraud and obstruction of justice, the release reads. All Rights Reserved. The gang was heavily involved in the dealing of illegal drugs and other contraband, particularly in prisons where gang members were incarcerated, and the gang became involved in turf wars with other gangs during the 1960s. OXFORD, Miss. These schools were Blaine @ 1420 W. Grace, Hawthorne @ 3319 N. Clifton and Agassiz @ 2851 N. Seminary. The Simon City Royals (SCR's) were a major northside Chicago street gang. Autotrophs (like plants) produce glucose during photosynthesis. 21 Simon City Royals gang members arrested, charged with multiple racketeering charges, Biloxi man identified as victim in fatal DIberville wreck, Suspect in Gautier home invasion, robbery found shot dead in Moss Point, Grand jury indicts former Diamondhead councilman on charges involving a minor, South Mississippi Mental Health Resources. "They talked to the followers when they should have been talking to the leaders," he said. The Royals are one of the oldest and largest white gangs in the US. Discovery Company. ATF is proud to work with our law-enforcement partners to bring violent criminals to justice and to help make our neighborhoods safer.. Who is the leader of the Simon City Royals? Please Click: Operation One Piece - The Filipino Migrant Diaspora Plan by Year 2100. Please Click this Photo: Operation One Piece - The Filipino Migrant Diaspora Plan by Year 2100. He said that is anything but true. The leader of the Central Park and Wilson Simon City Royals, According to the indictment, the Simon City Royals is a national criminal gang that began in, Pee Wee; Minute Man; Foct Soldier; High Foot Soldier; Knight; Low Knight; Knight Walker; Royal. The older guys would visit Lemoyne School @ 851 W. Waveland near the old 19th district police station at Halsted and Addison. Shopping for electric motors can be tricky. Video shows aftermath of violent turbulence on airplane, Daughter's 8-month secret saves her dad's life, Repairman recounts fending off armed robbers, See Marjorie Taylor Greene's reaction when GOP official corrects her lies, Plane passenger rushes in to help fight mid-air fire, CNN anchor has 'so many questions' after police make unusual discovery, Paul Ryan grilled over position on Fox board of directors, 90% of ice around Antarctica has disappeared in less than a decade, 'A scary situation': Passenger on JetBlue flight about near collision with private plane, CEO of pharma giant on why the company is cutting cost of insulin, Tapper asks Bill Maher about the best weed he's ever smoked. All rights reserved. A Warner Bros. Hair grows in three stages, and each strand of hair follows its own timeline:Anagen. All three men are charged with racketeering conspiracy. When he was released and awarded $25 million, Thaddeus Jiminez spent much of the money on fancy cars, guns, and drug-fueled parties for his fellow gang members. to feud with their former allies, the Spanish Cobras and Latin Disciples. Mississippi. They both joined white gangs in prison the Simon City Royals for Ivey and the Aryan Brotherhood for Dennington and, eventually, Ivey's brother Danny. The guys from Ashland and Addison were known as Royals and Lawrence and Rockwell would become the first Popes. It was a scam. City Royals endured the tumultuous mid-70s with alliances among gangs forged and lost, along with violent altercations claiming the lives of many members. To enable them to further education, economical, political and social development. Mexicans causing panic 13 kurdish pride. Trial Attorneys Brendan Woods, Christopher Taylor and Conor Mulroe of the Criminal Divisions Organized Crime and Gang Section and Assistant U.S. Attorney Samuel Stringfellow for the Northern District of Mississippi are prosecuting the case. You have to allow concept to be verbalized so people can understand the better part of what we stand for.". The Global Filipino Diaspora will increase from 12 Million Overseas Filipinos into 72 MILLION OVERSEAS FILIPINOS within 5 years. Larry Hoover led the Simon City . There, the gang is highly structured and promotes terror among potential victims. 22, 2019 at 4:39 AM PDT. Many fans of "Young Royals" agree that there's another, more intimate moment shared between the two that officially marks the start of Wilhelm's feelings for Simon, and possibly vice versa. The premiere episode of "Young Royals" shows August throwing a welcome party for Wilhelm. "The Simon City Royals arelike a branch of the GD's," he said. The Simon City Royals are a national gang with an organized structure. If you know the whereabouts of Kevin "Dozer" Knickerbocker, contact the Richland Police Department at (601) 932-3100. The Simon City Royals were founded in the Lakeview area of Chicago circa 1968. Gangster Disciple member and felon Daniel Brown, 26, allegedly had a firearm. OPERATION ONE PIECE: Philippines and the 80 - 100 Million or the 40 Percent of 200 - 250 Million (or 60 percent / 400 Million) Philippine Population Mass Migration and Diaspora Plan of the Filipinos as the BIGGEST DIASPORA IN THE WORLD by 2060 - 2100. Daggans said he doesn't want to take away from the SCR, but wanted to set the record straight. And that's what the gang is all about, Daggans said, as are the Gangster Disciples and even the Vice Lords. Correlation and Causation What are correlation and causation and how are they different? The Simon City Royals, also known as the Almighty Simon City Royal Nation, are a street and prison gang which began in Chicago during 1952 as Simon City, a greaser gang. This story was originally published June 16, 2018, 2:22 PM. Women are also accepted into the SCR, but on a limited basis. Pre Colonial Partition of the Philippines. But it all came crashing down when he shot a fellow Simon City member in both legs then raced away from police in his $90.000 Mercedes full of guns and ammunition. The Simon City Royals is a street gang that originated in Chicago but has migrated south to Mississippi and north to Wisconsin. Skip to content Obituaries Obituariessmayhew2016-08-22T14:09:22+00:00 Dallas Keith Weston August 17, 2022 Dallas Keith Weston, age 64 of Chase City, passed away Aug 17, 2022. According to court documents, the Simon City Royals is a national gang with a highly organized structure including board members and Ambassadors who each control geographic regions. Vscode No server install found in WSL, needs x64. While in the gangs' earlier days, membership included drugs and violence, the new mantra is to work together for self-improvement. Heres what Farmers Almanac says you can expect for Spring in the South, Southern Miss basketball looking forward to discussing Jay Ladner extension, source says, Day 29: Murdaugh sentenced to life, attorneys say theyll appeal to US Supreme Court if needed, Ex-Coast councilman Alan Moran indicted on felony charges related to teens sex assault. Redditoru/LeahBean pointed out how Simon's head is perfectly positioned in a circle of glow sticks hanging on the wall behind him, making him look almost angelic. Already compared by many to the novel Red, White and Royal Blue and fellow TV shows Elite and The Crown, it looks set to be a big hit with teenage audiences. He was on probation for possession of a stolen firearm. He was released in 2013 after 17 years, but went right back to using crack until he was arrested and sent to drug court. The gang members were sentenced to 40 years in prison. Click here to subscribe to our newsletter. Which of the following is NOT a pathway in the oxidation of glucose. The Vice Lords is not our enemy. The gang has a formalized hierarchy involving numerous "boards" and "teams," including a team dedicated to carrying out violent gang punishments, and a "money . The alcohol gives Wilhelm the courage to invite Simon to hang outside, which in turn leads to the pair attending sports events, secretly holding hands at movie night, and sharing their first kiss. Three of them had street names: Big Boi, Lil One, and Sir Flute. There were still guys hanging at Seminary and Barry and they could count on the older guys backing them up if needed. See the 1985 news report about the case, How younger workers are using 'bare minimum Monday' as a form of self-care. IF China attacks and Invades the Philippines, Philippines will IMMEDIATELY Send 60 Million Filipino Asylum Seekers, Refugees and Exiles to going Overseas throughout the World like Oceania, Americas and Europe via the Pacific Ocean (and Atlantic Ocean by Panama Canal) by build a "Massive Pacific Shipping Armada" to be added to existing 12 Million Overseas Filipinos. Javon Byrd, 23; Walter Williams, 29; and Christopher Rush, 23, reportedly had illegal weapons and narcotics when they were arrested. Both gangs are prevalent both on the streets and in prisons in Mississippi, and many of their leaders are incarcerated, authorities said. We were shot at from this Church; it was kind of like a Middle Eastern Mosque taken over by extremists. A judge sentenced a Chicago man, who won a $25 million award in 2012 for a wrongful murder conviction only to spend it on rebuilding his Simon City Royals street gang, to nine years and two months . Fans think Wilhelm fell for Simon at his initiation party. According to the indictment, the Simon City Royals are a national criminal gang whose dealings include extortion, narcotics, identity-theft, money laundering and violent crime. Mississippi Gangland: Directed by Robert Palumbo. I dont know about the fight with Michael and the Royal. Schmidt was arrested for failure to register as a sex offender. Please Click: PHILIPPINES THE ARCHIPELAGO OF EMPIRES. Lisa Ling takes on a topic most avoid: online pornography and how it is shaping a generation's perception on sex and intimacy. (WLBT) - Six alleged members of the Simon City Royals were charged in a two-count indictment stemming from a violent prison stabbing that occurred at the East Mississippi Correctional Facility located in Meridian. The Royals are one of the oldest and largest white gangs in the US. He spoke with the Hattiesburg American on Monday, the day after the episode about the Simon City Royals aired on CNN. They reportedly had crystal meth. select one: Which set of characteristics will produce the smallest value for the estimated standard error? The indictment was returned by a grand jury on April 23 and unsealed Tuesday. Lisa Ling delves into the world of benzodiazepine use and uncovers the troubling threat these drugs pose when used long term, and the challenges facing patients as they try to quit. Lisa Ling goes inside the prison where the predominant gang population comes from Mississippi's Simon City Royals organization. The episode of Ling's showdemonstrated not only the gang's involvement in crime, but also explored the organization's benevolent side, but that wasn't enough, Daggans said. Simon City Royal members claim that prison guards want to identify with gang members and therefore are easy to bribe for access to cell phones, drugs, and other contraband. This initiation is usually a violent crime that could include theft, murder, drive-by shootingsALBERTO COLIN #M13508P.o box 99Pontiac, IL 61764#GANGLIFE: You'll make lots of money, have expensive cars, lots of stuff and be powerful You'll either be arrested, injured, or killed and your cars, property, drugs, and money will all be taken away by other gang members or seized by the police when you're caught. He nimesivt itsens Simons Parkille, joka sijaitsee Draken ja Wabansian kulmassa Humboldt Parkin naapurustossa, jossa he alun perin muodostivat. Ms 13. "We have to show quality of transformation. The group continued to grow through mergers and alliances for many decades. including the brim of their hats cocked to the right, right-sided hand signs, and sometimes the right pant leg rolled up. Because the Simon City Royals are part of the Folk Nation, they use signs on the right side of the body Had therebeen leaders there, they would have gotten more valuable information.". "They are strong. JACKSON, Miss. We didnt have anyone that young, it wasnt allowed and we fought or took a vote to get in. At16,he shot off a man's leg. There are just too many details and specifications which you must be certain of when looking for one.

Does Fabio Quartararo Have A Daughter, Slogans For National Days Of Nepal, Meredith Shirk Metaboost Recipes, Articles S